Term: Quaternary alkylammonium salt

Quaternary alkylammonium salt

Alkylammonium salts, such as hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide, have four alkyl or methyl groups attached to nitrogen with a permanent positive charge. The similar n-hexadecylamine hydrochloride used in the alkylammonium layer charge method is only positively charged in neutral to acidic solutions.
See alkylammonium layer charge method